SARS-like virus novel coronavirus and SARS-like virus are synonyms and have been merged. Wikipedia card for SARS-like virus: SARS-like virus and SARS (atypical pneumonia) virus belong to the same family and is a novel coronavirus. In early 2012, a 60-year-old man from Saudi Arabia died after being infected with the novel coronavirus. On September 24, 2012, the World Health Organization confirmed that a man from Qatar was infected with this virus and sought treatment at a hospital in London, UK. For a time, the SARS-like virus drew attention and concern from various parties. By February 2013, the WHO had received a total of 13 globally reported confirmed cases of novel coronavirus infection, 7 of whom had died. Western medical name: SARS-like virus Other names: novel coronavirus Affected area: respiratory tract Main symptoms: fever, headache, dry cough with little phlegm, muscle aches Main cause: infection with SARS coronavirus Infectivity: infectious Transmission route: close-range airborne droplet transmission Disease description: A novel coronavirus similar to SARS (infectious atypical pneumonia). This virus belongs to the same viral family as the previously large-scale outbreak SARS virus, and it is different from previously discovered types of coronaviruses, capable of causing death. It is a virus that can cause respiratory diseases, with many types; it can cause the common cold as well as severe acute respiratory syndrome. Case discovery: In early 2012, a 60-year-old Saudi man died in the Netherlands. In September 2012, the UK Health Protection Agency reported to the WHO that a man from Qatar receiving treatment in the UK had an acute respiratory infection. Laboratory tests found that the patient carried a novel coronavirus. Researchers compared the virus samples extracted from the lung tissue of the Saudi man who died earlier in the year with the virus samples from the Qatari man and found a similarity of 99.5% between the two viruses. On September 24, 2012, the WHO confirmed it. On September 25, 2012, Denmark found five suspected patients infected with the novel coronavirus. Jens Peter Stisen, director of Danske University Hospital, said: 'The World Health Organization recently issued a warning about the discovery of a novel coronavirus, which belongs to the same family as the SARS virus. Therefore, we are conducting virus tests on these five patients and expect to obtain the test results by the afternoon of the 26th.'"On February 21, 2013, the World Health Organization announced that the Saudi Arabian Ministry of Health had reported a confirmed death case from a novel coronavirus infection. According to British media, a SARS-like coronavirus has already caused two deaths in the UK. Experts warn that such viruses can cause organ failure and rapid death. Even more concerning is that its toxicity and ability to infect cell tissues far surpasses the SARS virus. This coronavirus originated in the Middle East and infects through the respiratory system. As of this week, there have been a total of 11 deaths worldwide due to this virus.
The second: The super gonorrhea bacterium is the latest variant of the gonorrhea bacteria, recently discovered in Japan. Researchers from Sweden and Japan have confirmed a variant of Neisseria gonorrhoeae that can resist cephalosporins. According to the Los Angeles Times, researchers isolated this bacterium from the throat of a Japanese sex worker. This bacterium is resistant to all antibiotics in super gonorrhea strains. This variant, named "H041," can easily evade the effects of drugs and poses a serious threat to public health.
Impact: Magnus Unemo, a Swedish gonorrhea expert who discovered this strain, pointed out at the International Society for Research on Infectious Diseases conference in Quebec, Canada, that the emergence of this strain in Japan is concerning because, historically, several strains first appeared in Japan and subsequently spread globally. Because conventional methods for controlling the infection are ineffective, doctors have had to use drugs that have never been tried before. Experts point out that the best way to reduce bacterial resistance is to develop new drugs, but this is currently not feasible, so multiple antibiotics must be used simultaneously. Unemo stated that if it cannot be controlled in time, based on historical data, this new strain could spread worldwide within 10 years.
Latest situation: According to the UK Daily Mail website report on May 5, U.S. health officials recently warned that two cases of "super gonorrhea" have been found in Hawaii, and the transmissibility of this bacterium may surpass that of HIV. It is reported that the code name of the "super gonorrhea virus" is H041, first discovered in Japan in 2011, with subsequent infections appearing in the U.S., Norway, and other places. The first case in the U.S. was a young woman in Hawaii, discovered in May 2011. Currently, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has requested Congress to allocate $50 million to search for new antibiotics targeting this virus."According to U.S. Department of Health officials Peter Whiticir, the Department of Health has currently sent a research team to Hawaii to conduct an in-depth investigation and study of the 'super gonorrhea virus,' while doctors warn that this virus may be more contagious than HIV. 'Once this virus spreads, the consequences could be worse than AIDS. Its aggressiveness is quite strong and can infect more people in a short time,' said Dr. Alan Christianson. 'Infected individuals may develop septic shock symptoms within just a few days, and even die.'
William Smith, Executive Director of the American Sexually Transmitted Disease Alliance, stated at a press conference last week that they have urged Congress to initiate nearly $54 million in special funds to accelerate research on antibiotics for the 'super gonorrhea virus' and to educate the public on gonorrhea prevention.
According to statistics from the U.S. Department of Health, gonorrhea infection rates in some parts of the U.S. have shown an upward trend in recent years. For example, in Minnesota, gonorrhea cases in 2012 increased by 35% year-on-year, and in Utah, they increased by 74% year-on-year.
Harm
Dr. Alan Christianson said, 'Infected individuals may develop septic shock symptoms within just a few days, and even die.'
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